Промышленный лизинг Промышленный лизинг  Методички 

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PARAMETER

INDIA

CHINA

BRAZIL

MEXICO

ARGENTINA

UKRAINE

RUSSIA

CZECH REPUBLIC

POLAND

PAKISTAN

MALAYSIA

SINGAPORE

IT export industry size (US$ million)

9,500

1,040

100 (200)

65-90**

65-80a

90-100b

Active export focused IT professionals

195,000

26,000

3,000

8,000-10,000

5,500

3,500c

IT employee cost (US$/ year

5,000-12,000

9,600

9,500

10,550

9,000

7,000

7,500

4,000-6,000

7,200

27,000

Number of CMM Level 5 certified companies

IT labor force

Low cost, high quality

Low cost, low quality

Moderate cost, low quality

Moderate cost, moderate quality

High cost, moderate quality

Low cost, high quality

Low cost, high quality

Low cost, high quality

Low cost, moderate quality

Low cost, moderate quality

Low cost, moderate quality

High cost, high quality



Infrastructure

Average

Average

Poor

Good

Average

Poor

Poor

Good

Good

Poor

Good

Good

Main positives

Large number of IT professionals

IT centers of large MNCs, government support

Near shore, familiarity with U.S. culture

Large educated population

High quality engineers

High quality engineers

Solid infrastructure

Good intellectual capital

Focus on softwa re quality and processes

High government support, investments of $10 billion in hightech parks

Business-friendly governance offers high tax incentives for IT exports

Main

negatives

Lack of project management

Language

Scalability may bean issue, limited skilled workforce

High salaries, political instability

Poor infrastructure

Unstable economy

Talent

retention

issues

Talent

retention

issues

Geopolitical risk

Political instability

Limited availability of skilled labor pool

a Offshore outsource software exports. bSoftware development.

cEvalueserve estimates. (Average revenue per IT employee in Pakistan in $14 per hour. Average working hours per year assumed to be 1,850 hours.This gives a per-employee annual revenue of $25,900. Dividing total IT export revenues by the per-employee annual revenue gives the number of export focused IT professionals to be 3,474, which has been rounded off to 3,500.)

Exibit 8.1 Upcoming and Potential Destinations for Offshoring IT Services (Until March 2003)



Servicing the Client: Call Centers Move Global

Because of changes in communication technologies and voice-over IP, many large and mid-size U.S. corporations have partnered with companies in India and the Philippines to augment or replace their U.S. call centers. Communication technology changes have enabled call centers to be built all over the world. Countries such as India and the Philippines have highly educated workforces. Labor in these countries is less expensive than the United States, thus offering significant cost savings to companies while maintaining quality support services. Call center operations are significant and expensive but not a core competency for most companies, so it makes tremendous sense as a partnering opportunity. Partnering is limited only by the creativeness of those involved. Tips for creating strategic partnerships follow:

Creating Strategic Partnerships

Keep an open mind; do not fear partnerships.

Compete with larger organizations by filling service voids with partners.

Discover that highly skilled teams are at your disposal. Partner selection is paramount to success.

Keep an Open Mind

Partnering may seem threatening at times, especially if your partner offers some of the same services that you do. Be open-minded and do not let fear stand in your way of developing partnerships that will help you grow your organization and its service offerings. No one company can be all things to all people and offer all the services that clients may need or want. Selecting a trusted partner, and clearly outlining the rules of engagement for operations, communication, lead sharing, and revenue sharing can help mitigate these concerns.

Compete with Larger Organizations

Any company, no matter how small, can compete with large companies by creating quality strategic partnerships. Small to mid-size service providers can compete against Goliath-size competitors through smart strategic partnerships and best-of-breed talent pools.

A small to mid-size company has two options for competing with larger organizations. First, focus on smaller clients that are not attractive to larger competitors, thereby eliminating the competition. Second, partner with firms that can help the firm service larger clients effectively. As long as the client receives good service at a competitive price and does not experience



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